A specialized crystalline structure of carbon that is arranged in a variation of the face centered cubic on an elemental level is the primary and most basic definition of a diamond. Its name actually comes from the ancient Greek word for “unbreakable,” and many aspects of the diamond link closely to that name since the diamond is the hardest natural material currently known to man according to scientific gradation called Moh’s scale of hardness where hardness is defined by a material’s resistance to scratching. The rarity of natural diamonds and their rather unique properties (particularly in the eyes of the ancient world when mankind had yet to create items and object with these special attributes) has made the diamond the king of all natural gemstones.In addition to being incredibly rare and difficult to find, diamonds once they have been processed and shaped have the tendency to be breathtakingly beautiful. All of these qualities of this relatively simple carbon crystal make it the ideal choice for jewelry and mankind has been exploiting them for adornments ever since diamond mineral deposits were first discovered.Fine jewelry in general has had a long standing link
